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rabbit polyclonal anti fsp1  (Proteintech)


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    Structured Review

    Proteintech rabbit polyclonal anti fsp1
    Rabbit Polyclonal Anti Fsp1, supplied by Proteintech, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 260 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/rabbit+anti+fsp1/AIFM2%2F+FSP1+Antibody/pmc12647287-80-18-22
    Average 96 stars, based on 260 article reviews
    rabbit polyclonal anti fsp1 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-09
    96/100 stars

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    Article Title: FSP1 Acts in Parallel with GPX4 to Inhibit Ferroptosis in COPD
    Article Snippet: Glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) has recently been reported to play an important role in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).. Ferroptosis suppressor protein-1 (FSP1) is a protein that defends against ferroptosis in parallel with GPX4, but its role in the pathogenesis of COPD remains unexplored, and further research is needed.. Normal and COPD lung tissues were obtained from lobectomy and lung transplant specimens, respectively.

    Article Title: SLC25A1 and ACLY maintain cytosolic acetyl-CoA and regulate ferroptosis susceptibility via FSP1 acetylation
    Article Snippet: Rabbit anti-FSP1 , Proteintech , 20886-1-AP.

    Software:

    Article Title: Spliceosomal GTPase Eftud2 deficiency-triggered ferroptosis leads to Purkinje cell degeneration.
    Article Snippet: In brief Alternative splicing critically regulates brain development.. Yang et al. found that spliceosomal factor Eftud2 is essential for Purkinje cell (PC) development, survival, and cerebellar integrity by preventing ferroptosis.. Inhibition of ferroptosis efficiently rescues PC death in Eftud2deficient mice.

    FLAG-tag:

    Article Title: Spliceosomal GTPase Eftud2 deficiency-triggered ferroptosis leads to Purkinje cell degeneration.
    Article Snippet: In brief Alternative splicing critically regulates brain development.. Yang et al. found that spliceosomal factor Eftud2 is essential for Purkinje cell (PC) development, survival, and cerebellar integrity by preventing ferroptosis.. Inhibition of ferroptosis efficiently rescues PC death in Eftud2deficient mice.

    Incubation:

    Article Title: Astrocyte-derived lactoferrin inhibits neuronal ferroptosis by reducing iron content and GPX4 degradation in APP/PS1 transgenic mice.
    Article Snippet: Proteins were submitted to polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and subsequently transferred onto PVDF membranes (IPVH00010, Millipore). .. The PVDF membranes were blocked in 5 % nonfat milk for 1 h at room temperature and incubated with primary antibody: rabbit anti-NeuN antibody (1:200, 24307, Cell Signaling Technology), mouse anti-iron-regulatory protein 2 (IRP2, sc-33682, 1:500, Santa Cruz), rabbit anti-transferrin (Tf, 1:1000, ab214039, Abcam), rabbit anti-transferrin receptor (TfR, 1:500, Affinity), rabbit anti-Ferritin (1:1000, ab75973, Abcam), rabbit anti-divalent metal-ion transporter 1 (DMT1, 1:000, 15083, Cell Signaling Technology), rabbit anti-ferroportin (Fpn, 1:500, PA5–22993, Thermo Fisher Scientific), rabbit anti-4-Hydroxynonenal (4-HNE, 1:1000, ab46545, Abcam), rabbit anti-Cu/Zn Superoxide Dismutase 1 (SOD1, 1:1000, 10269–1-AP, Proteintech), rabbit anti-Cu/Zn Superoxide Dismutase 2 (SOD2, 1:1000, 24127–1-AP, Proteintech), rabbit antiAcyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4 (ACSL4, 1:1000, 22401–1-AP, 24127–1-AP, Proteintech), rabbit anti-FSP1 (1:1000, 20886–1-AP, Proteintech), rabbit anti-xCT (1:1000, 26864–1-AP, Proteintech), rabbit anti-GPX4 (1:1000, T56959, Abmart), rabbit anti-LRP1 (1:8000, ab92544, Abcam), rabbit anti-Lf (1:1000, 07–685, Millipore), rabbit anti-HSC70 (1:5000, ab51052, Abcam), mouse anti-LAMP2 (1:500, ab25631, Abcam), rabbit anti-sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alph (ATP1A1, 1:2000, 14418–1-AP, Proteintech), mouse anti-β-actin (10000, MA5–15739, Invitrogen) overnight at 4 °C. .. After washing the membranes with TBST, they were incubated with horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-labeled secondary antibodies at room temperature for 1 h. Blots were then detected using Enhanced Chemiluminescence (ECL) kits (180–5001, Tanon) and the Chem Doc XRS system with Quantity One software (5500, Bio-Rad).

    Article Title: Short-term respiratory cadmium exposure partially activates pulmonary NLRP3 inflammasome by inducing ferroptosis in mice.
    Article Snippet: .. Then membranes were blocked and incubated with primary antibodies: mouse anticyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2, 66351-1-Ig, Proteintech), mouse anti-ACSL4 (sc-365230, Santa Cruz), rabbit anti-GPX4 (ab125066, Abcam), rabbit anti-FSP1 (20886-1-AP, Proteintech), rabbit anti-DHODH (ab174288, Abcam), mouse anti-NLRP3 (68102-1-Ig, Proteintech), rabbit antiCaspase-1, rabbit anti-ASC (A0964, A1170, Abclonal) and anti-β-actin (66009-1-Ig, Proteintech) antibodies. ..



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    Erastin-induced ferroptosis promotes early brain injury after SAH A. The latency to eat food of aged mice. B. The time spent in the center of the aged mouse. C. The freezing time of aged mice. D. The levels of brain iron accumulation. E. The levels of brain lipid ROS. F. The mRNA levels of GPX4 and SLC7A11 were detected via RT‒qPCR. G. Ferroptosis-associated protein levels were detected via western blotting and quantitative analysis. H. Brain water content was determined via the standard wet-dry method. I. TUNEL staining of hippocampal tissues, and quantitative analysis (scale bar, 20 μm). J. Immunofluorescence staining of hippocampal tissues <t>FSP1,</t> and quantitative analysis (scale bar, 20 μm). The data are shown as the means ± SDs. ∗p < 0.05 and ∗∗p < 0.01.
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    Erastin-induced ferroptosis promotes early brain injury after SAH A. The latency to eat food of aged mice. B. The time spent in the center of the aged mouse. C. The freezing time of aged mice. D. The levels of brain iron accumulation. E. The levels of brain lipid ROS. F. The mRNA levels of GPX4 and SLC7A11 were detected via RT‒qPCR. G. Ferroptosis-associated protein levels were detected via western blotting and quantitative analysis. H. Brain water content was determined via the standard wet-dry method. I. TUNEL staining of hippocampal tissues, and quantitative analysis (scale bar, 20 μm). J. Immunofluorescence staining of hippocampal tissues <t>FSP1,</t> and quantitative analysis (scale bar, 20 μm). The data are shown as the means ± SDs. ∗p < 0.05 and ∗∗p < 0.01.
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    FIGURE 5 | IDA inhibits ferroptosis in retinal neurons via the <t>AhR-ALDH1A3-FSP1</t> pathway. (a) Representative western blot images of f AhR-ALDH1A3-FSP1 pathway proteins. (b–d) Quantification of nAhR, ALDH1A3, and FSP1 levels relative to β-actin. IDA increased nAhR and ALDH1A3 levels, effects partially reversed by the AhR inhibitor (iAhR) but unaffected by ALDH1A3 or FSP1 inhibitors. FSP1 levels remained un- changed. (e–g) Quantification of oxidative stress markers. IDA reduced 4-HNE and MDA levels and increased GSH levels, effects negated by iAhR, iALDH1A3, or iFSP1. Data are mean ± SEM (n = 3). One-way ANOVA with Tukey's post hoc test for (d); unpaired t-test for (b, c, e–g). p values were adjusted for multiple testing by the Benjamini Hochberg method. **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 vs. control; ##p < 0.01, ###p < 0.001 vs. IDA group; ns (above bars), p > 0.05 vs. ONC + DHF; ns (above horizontal lines), p > 0.05 among groups below the line.
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    FIGURE 5 | IDA inhibits ferroptosis in retinal neurons via the <t>AhR-ALDH1A3-FSP1</t> pathway. (a) Representative western blot images of f AhR-ALDH1A3-FSP1 pathway proteins. (b–d) Quantification of nAhR, ALDH1A3, and FSP1 levels relative to β-actin. IDA increased nAhR and ALDH1A3 levels, effects partially reversed by the AhR inhibitor (iAhR) but unaffected by ALDH1A3 or FSP1 inhibitors. FSP1 levels remained un- changed. (e–g) Quantification of oxidative stress markers. IDA reduced 4-HNE and MDA levels and increased GSH levels, effects negated by iAhR, iALDH1A3, or iFSP1. Data are mean ± SEM (n = 3). One-way ANOVA with Tukey's post hoc test for (d); unpaired t-test for (b, c, e–g). p values were adjusted for multiple testing by the Benjamini Hochberg method. **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 vs. control; ##p < 0.01, ###p < 0.001 vs. IDA group; ns (above bars), p > 0.05 vs. ONC + DHF; ns (above horizontal lines), p > 0.05 among groups below the line.
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    FIGURE 5 | IDA inhibits ferroptosis in retinal neurons via the <t>AhR-ALDH1A3-FSP1</t> pathway. (a) Representative western blot images of f AhR-ALDH1A3-FSP1 pathway proteins. (b–d) Quantification of nAhR, ALDH1A3, and FSP1 levels relative to β-actin. IDA increased nAhR and ALDH1A3 levels, effects partially reversed by the AhR inhibitor (iAhR) but unaffected by ALDH1A3 or FSP1 inhibitors. FSP1 levels remained un- changed. (e–g) Quantification of oxidative stress markers. IDA reduced 4-HNE and MDA levels and increased GSH levels, effects negated by iAhR, iALDH1A3, or iFSP1. Data are mean ± SEM (n = 3). One-way ANOVA with Tukey's post hoc test for (d); unpaired t-test for (b, c, e–g). p values were adjusted for multiple testing by the Benjamini Hochberg method. **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 vs. control; ##p < 0.01, ###p < 0.001 vs. IDA group; ns (above bars), p > 0.05 vs. ONC + DHF; ns (above horizontal lines), p > 0.05 among groups below the line.
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    Image Search Results


    Erastin-induced ferroptosis promotes early brain injury after SAH A. The latency to eat food of aged mice. B. The time spent in the center of the aged mouse. C. The freezing time of aged mice. D. The levels of brain iron accumulation. E. The levels of brain lipid ROS. F. The mRNA levels of GPX4 and SLC7A11 were detected via RT‒qPCR. G. Ferroptosis-associated protein levels were detected via western blotting and quantitative analysis. H. Brain water content was determined via the standard wet-dry method. I. TUNEL staining of hippocampal tissues, and quantitative analysis (scale bar, 20 μm). J. Immunofluorescence staining of hippocampal tissues FSP1, and quantitative analysis (scale bar, 20 μm). The data are shown as the means ± SDs. ∗p < 0.05 and ∗∗p < 0.01.

    Journal: Redox Biology

    Article Title: A CoQ10 analog ameliorates cognitive impairment and early brain injury after subarachnoid hemorrhage by regulating ferroptosis and neuroinflammation

    doi: 10.1016/j.redox.2025.103684

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Erastin-induced ferroptosis promotes early brain injury after SAH A. The latency to eat food of aged mice. B. The time spent in the center of the aged mouse. C. The freezing time of aged mice. D. The levels of brain iron accumulation. E. The levels of brain lipid ROS. F. The mRNA levels of GPX4 and SLC7A11 were detected via RT‒qPCR. G. Ferroptosis-associated protein levels were detected via western blotting and quantitative analysis. H. Brain water content was determined via the standard wet-dry method. I. TUNEL staining of hippocampal tissues, and quantitative analysis (scale bar, 20 μm). J. Immunofluorescence staining of hippocampal tissues FSP1, and quantitative analysis (scale bar, 20 μm). The data are shown as the means ± SDs. ∗p < 0.05 and ∗∗p < 0.01.

    Article Snippet: The primary antibodies utilized encompassed rabbit anti-NeuN polyclonal antibody (1:200, ab128886; Abcam, Cambridge, UK), rabbit anti-Iba1 monoclonal antibody (1:100, ab178847; Abcam), rabbit anti-GFAP antibody (1:100, abs119776; Absin), rabbit anti-FSP1 antibody (1:100, 20886-1-AP; Proteintech), and mouse anti-S100A10 antibody (1:100, 66227-1-Ig; Proteintech).

    Techniques: Western Blot, TUNEL Assay, Staining, Immunofluorescence

    The neuroprotective effect of IDB is based on its anti-ferroptosis effects on neurons following SAH A-D. Hippocampal iron, ROS, MDA, and GSH levels in aged mice were detected via commercial kits and fluorescent probes. E-I. Western blotting images and quantitative data of relative protein level of FTH1, GPX4, SLC7A11, and ACSL4.J. Immunofluorescence staining of hippocampal tissues FSP1 (scale bar, 50 μm). K–N. The levels of Iron, MDA, ROS, and GSH in vitro experiments were detected via commercial kits and fluorescent probes.O. FSP1 immunofluorescence staining in vitro experiment (scale bar, 50 μm) P. Flow cytometry analysis of the intracellular ROS levels in vitro experiment.Q. Transmission electron microscopy images in vitro experiment (1 μm). The data are shown as the means ± SDs.

    Journal: Redox Biology

    Article Title: A CoQ10 analog ameliorates cognitive impairment and early brain injury after subarachnoid hemorrhage by regulating ferroptosis and neuroinflammation

    doi: 10.1016/j.redox.2025.103684

    Figure Lengend Snippet: The neuroprotective effect of IDB is based on its anti-ferroptosis effects on neurons following SAH A-D. Hippocampal iron, ROS, MDA, and GSH levels in aged mice were detected via commercial kits and fluorescent probes. E-I. Western blotting images and quantitative data of relative protein level of FTH1, GPX4, SLC7A11, and ACSL4.J. Immunofluorescence staining of hippocampal tissues FSP1 (scale bar, 50 μm). K–N. The levels of Iron, MDA, ROS, and GSH in vitro experiments were detected via commercial kits and fluorescent probes.O. FSP1 immunofluorescence staining in vitro experiment (scale bar, 50 μm) P. Flow cytometry analysis of the intracellular ROS levels in vitro experiment.Q. Transmission electron microscopy images in vitro experiment (1 μm). The data are shown as the means ± SDs.

    Article Snippet: The primary antibodies utilized encompassed rabbit anti-NeuN polyclonal antibody (1:200, ab128886; Abcam, Cambridge, UK), rabbit anti-Iba1 monoclonal antibody (1:100, ab178847; Abcam), rabbit anti-GFAP antibody (1:100, abs119776; Absin), rabbit anti-FSP1 antibody (1:100, 20886-1-AP; Proteintech), and mouse anti-S100A10 antibody (1:100, 66227-1-Ig; Proteintech).

    Techniques: Western Blot, Immunofluorescence, Staining, In Vitro, Flow Cytometry, Transmission Assay, Electron Microscopy

    IDB treatment inhibited ferroptosis by interacting with FSP1 in aged SAH model mice A. Molecular docking. B. Protein-log and RMSD. C. Protein RMSF. D. Ligand‒protein contacts. E. Ligand torsion profile. F. Ligand properties. G-H. The levels of CoQ10H2 and CoQ10 were determined by ELISA.I. Representative Western blotting images of FSP1, β-action of Cellular Thermal Shift Assay (CESTA) in vitro experiment treated with or without IDB. The data are summarized as the mean ± SD.

    Journal: Redox Biology

    Article Title: A CoQ10 analog ameliorates cognitive impairment and early brain injury after subarachnoid hemorrhage by regulating ferroptosis and neuroinflammation

    doi: 10.1016/j.redox.2025.103684

    Figure Lengend Snippet: IDB treatment inhibited ferroptosis by interacting with FSP1 in aged SAH model mice A. Molecular docking. B. Protein-log and RMSD. C. Protein RMSF. D. Ligand‒protein contacts. E. Ligand torsion profile. F. Ligand properties. G-H. The levels of CoQ10H2 and CoQ10 were determined by ELISA.I. Representative Western blotting images of FSP1, β-action of Cellular Thermal Shift Assay (CESTA) in vitro experiment treated with or without IDB. The data are summarized as the mean ± SD.

    Article Snippet: The primary antibodies utilized encompassed rabbit anti-NeuN polyclonal antibody (1:200, ab128886; Abcam, Cambridge, UK), rabbit anti-Iba1 monoclonal antibody (1:100, ab178847; Abcam), rabbit anti-GFAP antibody (1:100, abs119776; Absin), rabbit anti-FSP1 antibody (1:100, 20886-1-AP; Proteintech), and mouse anti-S100A10 antibody (1:100, 66227-1-Ig; Proteintech).

    Techniques: Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay, Western Blot, Thermal Shift Assay, In Vitro

    FSP1 deficiency reversed neuroprotection and the anti-ferroptosis effects of IDB A. LDH level in vitro experiment. B. Cell viability was measured by the WST-1 assay. C. Dead/Live staining (scale bar, 20 μm). D. Flow cytometry analysis of FITC-ROS in each group. E-G. The levels of MDA, GSH, and Iron in vitro experiment H. Images of ROS via DCFH-DA staining (scale bar, 20 μm).I. The levels of CoQ10H2/CoQ10 were determined by ELISA.J. Brain water content was determined via the standard wet-dry method.K. TUNEL staining of hippocampal tissues, and quantitative analysis (scale bar, 50 μm) The data are summarized as the mean ± SD.

    Journal: Redox Biology

    Article Title: A CoQ10 analog ameliorates cognitive impairment and early brain injury after subarachnoid hemorrhage by regulating ferroptosis and neuroinflammation

    doi: 10.1016/j.redox.2025.103684

    Figure Lengend Snippet: FSP1 deficiency reversed neuroprotection and the anti-ferroptosis effects of IDB A. LDH level in vitro experiment. B. Cell viability was measured by the WST-1 assay. C. Dead/Live staining (scale bar, 20 μm). D. Flow cytometry analysis of FITC-ROS in each group. E-G. The levels of MDA, GSH, and Iron in vitro experiment H. Images of ROS via DCFH-DA staining (scale bar, 20 μm).I. The levels of CoQ10H2/CoQ10 were determined by ELISA.J. Brain water content was determined via the standard wet-dry method.K. TUNEL staining of hippocampal tissues, and quantitative analysis (scale bar, 50 μm) The data are summarized as the mean ± SD.

    Article Snippet: The primary antibodies utilized encompassed rabbit anti-NeuN polyclonal antibody (1:200, ab128886; Abcam, Cambridge, UK), rabbit anti-Iba1 monoclonal antibody (1:100, ab178847; Abcam), rabbit anti-GFAP antibody (1:100, abs119776; Absin), rabbit anti-FSP1 antibody (1:100, 20886-1-AP; Proteintech), and mouse anti-S100A10 antibody (1:100, 66227-1-Ig; Proteintech).

    Techniques: In Vitro, WST-1 Assay, Staining, Flow Cytometry, Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay, TUNEL Assay

    IDB regulates FSP1 protein stability through NMT-mediated N-myristoylation A. Western blot images and quantitative analysis of NMT1, NMT2, and β-actin. B. Western blot images and quantitative analysis of cytoplasmic FSP1, nuclear FSP1, membrane FSP1, histone H3, and β-actin. C. FSP1 immunofluorescence staining in vitro experiment. D-F. The levels of MDA, Iron, and GSH were detected via commercial kits in an in vitro experiment.G. Images of ROS via DCFH-DA staining.H. ROS levels detected by flow cytometry.I. Dead/Live staining (scale bar, 50 μm). The data are summarized as the mean ± SD.

    Journal: Redox Biology

    Article Title: A CoQ10 analog ameliorates cognitive impairment and early brain injury after subarachnoid hemorrhage by regulating ferroptosis and neuroinflammation

    doi: 10.1016/j.redox.2025.103684

    Figure Lengend Snippet: IDB regulates FSP1 protein stability through NMT-mediated N-myristoylation A. Western blot images and quantitative analysis of NMT1, NMT2, and β-actin. B. Western blot images and quantitative analysis of cytoplasmic FSP1, nuclear FSP1, membrane FSP1, histone H3, and β-actin. C. FSP1 immunofluorescence staining in vitro experiment. D-F. The levels of MDA, Iron, and GSH were detected via commercial kits in an in vitro experiment.G. Images of ROS via DCFH-DA staining.H. ROS levels detected by flow cytometry.I. Dead/Live staining (scale bar, 50 μm). The data are summarized as the mean ± SD.

    Article Snippet: The primary antibodies utilized encompassed rabbit anti-NeuN polyclonal antibody (1:200, ab128886; Abcam, Cambridge, UK), rabbit anti-Iba1 monoclonal antibody (1:100, ab178847; Abcam), rabbit anti-GFAP antibody (1:100, abs119776; Absin), rabbit anti-FSP1 antibody (1:100, 20886-1-AP; Proteintech), and mouse anti-S100A10 antibody (1:100, 66227-1-Ig; Proteintech).

    Techniques: Western Blot, Membrane, Immunofluorescence, Staining, In Vitro, Flow Cytometry

    FIGURE 5 | IDA inhibits ferroptosis in retinal neurons via the AhR-ALDH1A3-FSP1 pathway. (a) Representative western blot images of f AhR-ALDH1A3-FSP1 pathway proteins. (b–d) Quantification of nAhR, ALDH1A3, and FSP1 levels relative to β-actin. IDA increased nAhR and ALDH1A3 levels, effects partially reversed by the AhR inhibitor (iAhR) but unaffected by ALDH1A3 or FSP1 inhibitors. FSP1 levels remained un- changed. (e–g) Quantification of oxidative stress markers. IDA reduced 4-HNE and MDA levels and increased GSH levels, effects negated by iAhR, iALDH1A3, or iFSP1. Data are mean ± SEM (n = 3). One-way ANOVA with Tukey's post hoc test for (d); unpaired t-test for (b, c, e–g). p values were adjusted for multiple testing by the Benjamini Hochberg method. **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 vs. control; ##p < 0.01, ###p < 0.001 vs. IDA group; ns (above bars), p > 0.05 vs. ONC + DHF; ns (above horizontal lines), p > 0.05 among groups below the line.

    Journal: CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

    Article Title: Oral 7,8-Dihydroxyflavone Protects Retinal Ganglion Cells by Modulating the Gut-Retina Axis and Inhibiting Ferroptosis via the Indoleacrylic Acid-AhR-ALDH1A3-FSP1 Pathway.

    doi: 10.1111/cns.70442

    Figure Lengend Snippet: FIGURE 5 | IDA inhibits ferroptosis in retinal neurons via the AhR-ALDH1A3-FSP1 pathway. (a) Representative western blot images of f AhR-ALDH1A3-FSP1 pathway proteins. (b–d) Quantification of nAhR, ALDH1A3, and FSP1 levels relative to β-actin. IDA increased nAhR and ALDH1A3 levels, effects partially reversed by the AhR inhibitor (iAhR) but unaffected by ALDH1A3 or FSP1 inhibitors. FSP1 levels remained un- changed. (e–g) Quantification of oxidative stress markers. IDA reduced 4-HNE and MDA levels and increased GSH levels, effects negated by iAhR, iALDH1A3, or iFSP1. Data are mean ± SEM (n = 3). One-way ANOVA with Tukey's post hoc test for (d); unpaired t-test for (b, c, e–g). p values were adjusted for multiple testing by the Benjamini Hochberg method. **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 vs. control; ##p < 0.01, ###p < 0.001 vs. IDA group; ns (above bars), p > 0.05 vs. ONC + DHF; ns (above horizontal lines), p > 0.05 among groups below the line.

    Article Snippet: IDA's impact on ferroptosis proteins and AhR, ALDH1A3, and FSP1 inhibitors was examined in vitro and in vivo using rabbit anti- AhR (1:1000, #SAB4500725, Sigma), rabbit anti- ALDH1A3 (1:1000, #ABN427, Sigma), rabbit anti- FSP1 (1:1000, #A06541- 2, Boster), rabbit anti- GPX4 (1:1000, #SAB5700944, Sigma), rabbit anti- ACSL4 (1:2000, #SAB2100035, Sigma), rabbit anti- SLC7A11 (1:1000, #SAB5700735, Sigma), rabbit anti- GCH1 (1:1000, #PA5- 103865, Invitrogen), rabbit anti- FTH1 (1:500, #ZRB2695, Sigma), rabbit anti- DHODH (1:1000, #SAB2100574, Sigma), rabbit anti- 4- HNE (1:1000, #MA5- 27570, Invitrogen), and rabbit anti- β- actin (1:2000, #AF5003, Beyotime).

    Techniques: Western Blot, Control

    FIGURE 6 | Neuroprotective effects of 7,8-DHF and the gut microbiota-IDA-AhR-ALDH1A3-FSP1 pathway on RGC survival and retinal function following ONC injury. (a) Retinal flat-mount images of RBPMS-labeled RGCs. Scale bar: 100 μm. (b) Representative PhNR traces showing retinal function. (c) Quantification of RGC survival (%). RGC density was reduced in the ONC group compared to the Sham group, partially preserved by 7,8-DHF, attenuated by antibiotics, and restored by IDA. AhR, ALDH1A3, and FSP1 inhibitors partially reduced RGC survival. (d) Quantification of PhNR amplitudes (μV). Retinal function decreased in the ONC group, was partially restored by 7,8-DHF, diminished by antibiotics, and recov- ered by IDA. AhR, ALDH1A3, and FSP1 inhibitors partially reduced the recovery. Data are mean ± SD (n = 6). Unpaired t-test was used except for Sham vs. ONC in (c), where Welch's t-test was applied; +++p < 0.001 vs. Sham; *p < 0.05, ***p < 0.001 vs. ONC; #p < 0.05, ##p < 0.01, ###p < 0.001 vs. ONC + DHF; &&p < 0.01, &&&p < 0.001 vs. ONC + DHF + Abx.

    Journal: CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

    Article Title: Oral 7,8-Dihydroxyflavone Protects Retinal Ganglion Cells by Modulating the Gut-Retina Axis and Inhibiting Ferroptosis via the Indoleacrylic Acid-AhR-ALDH1A3-FSP1 Pathway.

    doi: 10.1111/cns.70442

    Figure Lengend Snippet: FIGURE 6 | Neuroprotective effects of 7,8-DHF and the gut microbiota-IDA-AhR-ALDH1A3-FSP1 pathway on RGC survival and retinal function following ONC injury. (a) Retinal flat-mount images of RBPMS-labeled RGCs. Scale bar: 100 μm. (b) Representative PhNR traces showing retinal function. (c) Quantification of RGC survival (%). RGC density was reduced in the ONC group compared to the Sham group, partially preserved by 7,8-DHF, attenuated by antibiotics, and restored by IDA. AhR, ALDH1A3, and FSP1 inhibitors partially reduced RGC survival. (d) Quantification of PhNR amplitudes (μV). Retinal function decreased in the ONC group, was partially restored by 7,8-DHF, diminished by antibiotics, and recov- ered by IDA. AhR, ALDH1A3, and FSP1 inhibitors partially reduced the recovery. Data are mean ± SD (n = 6). Unpaired t-test was used except for Sham vs. ONC in (c), where Welch's t-test was applied; +++p < 0.001 vs. Sham; *p < 0.05, ***p < 0.001 vs. ONC; #p < 0.05, ##p < 0.01, ###p < 0.001 vs. ONC + DHF; &&p < 0.01, &&&p < 0.001 vs. ONC + DHF + Abx.

    Article Snippet: IDA's impact on ferroptosis proteins and AhR, ALDH1A3, and FSP1 inhibitors was examined in vitro and in vivo using rabbit anti- AhR (1:1000, #SAB4500725, Sigma), rabbit anti- ALDH1A3 (1:1000, #ABN427, Sigma), rabbit anti- FSP1 (1:1000, #A06541- 2, Boster), rabbit anti- GPX4 (1:1000, #SAB5700944, Sigma), rabbit anti- ACSL4 (1:2000, #SAB2100035, Sigma), rabbit anti- SLC7A11 (1:1000, #SAB5700735, Sigma), rabbit anti- GCH1 (1:1000, #PA5- 103865, Invitrogen), rabbit anti- FTH1 (1:500, #ZRB2695, Sigma), rabbit anti- DHODH (1:1000, #SAB2100574, Sigma), rabbit anti- 4- HNE (1:1000, #MA5- 27570, Invitrogen), and rabbit anti- β- actin (1:2000, #AF5003, Beyotime).

    Techniques: Labeling

    FIGURE 7 | Effects of 7,8-DHF, gut microbiota disruption, and IDA on AhR-ALDH1A3-FSP1 pathway proteins and oxidative stress in retinal tissues following ONC injury. (a) Representative western blot images for AhR-ALDH1A3-FSP1 pathway proteins. (b–d) Quantification of nAhR, ALDH1A3, and FSP1 levels relative to β-actin. 7,8-DHF increased nAhR and ALDH1A3 levels, which were reduced by antibiotics and restored by IDA. AhR inhibitors decreased nAhR and ALDH1A3, while ALDH1A3 or FSP1 inhibition had no effect on nAhR. FSP1 levels remained unchanged across groups. (e–g) Oxidative stress markers: 7,8-DHF reduced 4-HNE and MDA while increasing GSH levels, effects reversed by antibiotics and restored by IDA. Inhibitors of AhR, ALDH1A3, and FSP1 partially reversed these effects, implicating the AhR-ALDH1A3-FSP1 pathway. Data are mean ± SEM (n = 3). p values were adjusted for multiple testing by the Benjamini Hochberg method. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01 vs. ONC; #p < 0.05 vs. ONC + DHF; &p < 0.05, &&p < 0.01 vs. ONC + DHF + Abx; ns (above bars), p > 0.05 vs. ONC + DHF; ns (above horizontal lines), p > 0.05 among groups below the line.

    Journal: CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

    Article Title: Oral 7,8-Dihydroxyflavone Protects Retinal Ganglion Cells by Modulating the Gut-Retina Axis and Inhibiting Ferroptosis via the Indoleacrylic Acid-AhR-ALDH1A3-FSP1 Pathway.

    doi: 10.1111/cns.70442

    Figure Lengend Snippet: FIGURE 7 | Effects of 7,8-DHF, gut microbiota disruption, and IDA on AhR-ALDH1A3-FSP1 pathway proteins and oxidative stress in retinal tissues following ONC injury. (a) Representative western blot images for AhR-ALDH1A3-FSP1 pathway proteins. (b–d) Quantification of nAhR, ALDH1A3, and FSP1 levels relative to β-actin. 7,8-DHF increased nAhR and ALDH1A3 levels, which were reduced by antibiotics and restored by IDA. AhR inhibitors decreased nAhR and ALDH1A3, while ALDH1A3 or FSP1 inhibition had no effect on nAhR. FSP1 levels remained unchanged across groups. (e–g) Oxidative stress markers: 7,8-DHF reduced 4-HNE and MDA while increasing GSH levels, effects reversed by antibiotics and restored by IDA. Inhibitors of AhR, ALDH1A3, and FSP1 partially reversed these effects, implicating the AhR-ALDH1A3-FSP1 pathway. Data are mean ± SEM (n = 3). p values were adjusted for multiple testing by the Benjamini Hochberg method. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01 vs. ONC; #p < 0.05 vs. ONC + DHF; &p < 0.05, &&p < 0.01 vs. ONC + DHF + Abx; ns (above bars), p > 0.05 vs. ONC + DHF; ns (above horizontal lines), p > 0.05 among groups below the line.

    Article Snippet: IDA's impact on ferroptosis proteins and AhR, ALDH1A3, and FSP1 inhibitors was examined in vitro and in vivo using rabbit anti- AhR (1:1000, #SAB4500725, Sigma), rabbit anti- ALDH1A3 (1:1000, #ABN427, Sigma), rabbit anti- FSP1 (1:1000, #A06541- 2, Boster), rabbit anti- GPX4 (1:1000, #SAB5700944, Sigma), rabbit anti- ACSL4 (1:2000, #SAB2100035, Sigma), rabbit anti- SLC7A11 (1:1000, #SAB5700735, Sigma), rabbit anti- GCH1 (1:1000, #PA5- 103865, Invitrogen), rabbit anti- FTH1 (1:500, #ZRB2695, Sigma), rabbit anti- DHODH (1:1000, #SAB2100574, Sigma), rabbit anti- 4- HNE (1:1000, #MA5- 27570, Invitrogen), and rabbit anti- β- actin (1:2000, #AF5003, Beyotime).

    Techniques: Disruption, Western Blot, Inhibition